SPRING BECKONS
Spring has been just
round the corner now for a few weeks. Snow was often forecast but rarely
appeared, though cold rain took its place. There were many dry sunny days, but
accompanied by a cold wind from the north, so that sunny day with warm sunshine
where the hardy gardener can take his coffee
break outdoors in blissful warmth
was hard to find. Garden flowers are often influenced by day length as well as
temperature, so aconites are all above ground with full buds just waiting on
some sunshine and warmth so they can open up fully. Snowdrops on the other hand
respond to temperature so while the winters have been mild they started to
bloom last December in sheltered spots. Crocus are not far behind with a few in
sheltered areas popping their heads up waiting on a bit of warmth so they can
open up fully. I have a mixed batch planted under a drift of grape hyacinths
hoping they will work in harmony as the crocus flower in early March and the
grape hyacinths a few weeks later. Underneath these two
I have narcissus for
April flowering and deep under them there is my summer oriental lilies. Hoping
this layered planting style will work.
Aconites push through the snow |
The first crocus |
The winter border of
Cornus, Willow, Kerria japonica Japanese maple and Acer Sangokaku has provided
colour all winter from the range of coloured stems, and now the ground around
these bushes is getting ready for the spring display as drifts of crocus push
up into the sunlight. The coloured stemmed bushed (except the Kerria which
flowers in May) get pruned back to ground level at the end of March leaving the
flowering bulbs to have their moment in the sun. A few weeks later tulips
planted below the crocus will have their moment of glory before the shrubs
begin to grow
and produce shoots for next winter’s decoration.
Early snowdrops |
Roses are starting to
grow, but not as fast as last years shoots as they got a really mild winter in
2016/17, but keep an eye on them as greenfly are very quick to spot young
shoots to feed on.
Daffodils and early
tulips are also well advanced and it won’t be long before the first flowers
appear. Narcissus February Gold is always my first to bloom and tulip Scarlet
Baby is my first tulip in flower in March where I have them planted next to
some yellow flowering saxifrages. Hopefully they will all flower at the same
time, though sometimes the tulips can be a few days late.
Spring is also a time
of activity getting ready for seed sowing, planting and propagation, so once
you have read through all the catalogues and checked last year’s activities,
sorting out successes and failures if you have not yet done it, buy in your
seed requirements, potatoes, onions, dahlias, new chrysanthemums and gladioli.
I just love the strongly scented oriental lilies, so these had to be purchased
in the autumn, but now I see young shoots pushing up into the light.
Taking chrysanthemum cuttings |
Once your seed potatoes
arrive, place them in boxes, rose end upwards, label them, and put them in a
cool but frost free place in the light so the young shoots can grow up without
getting leggy and ensure a perfect take after planting in spring.
Order trees, shrubs and
roses now from a good source for early planting, so they have the whole season
ahead to get well established. I will be planting another Victoria plum tree as
the one I bought last year was a complete failure as I had bought mine locally,
and though it looked good at the time and the price was in my favour, it
struggled to grow as disease ultimately killed it.
Chrysanthemums boxed up
last year, and over wintered in a cold greenhouse are now growing strongly so
choose healthy shoots and take some cuttings about three to four inches long.
Dibble them into pots or boxes containing well drained compost and they will
need some warmth to get them rooted.
Choose a sunny dry day and give the greenhouse glass a good
wash both outdoors and inside to remove grime, algae, spiders webs and other
muck. Clean out the gutters at the same time and check the both doors slide
smoothly and windows open and close properly. Check borders for grape vines,
remove weeds and add some fresh soil or potting compost to revitalize the soil.
END
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